Research Article

Association of Resistin Gene Polymorphisms with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression and Development

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of 1,200 cancer-free, healthy males (controls) and 935 Taiwanese male patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

VariableControls (N=1,200)Patients (N=935)p-value

Age (years)
 ≤54 566 (47.2%)453 (48.5%)p=0.556
 >54634 (52.8%)482 (51.5%)
Betel quid chewing
 No1,001 (83.4%)190 (20.3%)
 Yes199 (16.6%)745 (79.7%)p <0.001
Cigarette smoking
 No564 (47.0%)106 (11.3%)
 Yes636 (53.0%)829 (88.7%)p <0.001
Alcohol drinking
 No963 (80.3%)440 (47.1%)
 Yes237 (19.7%)495 (52.9%)p <0.001
Histological grade
 I+II466 (49.8%)
 III+IV469 (50.2%)
Tumor status (T)
 T1+T2540 (57.8%)
 T3+T4395 (42.2%)
Lymph node metastasis (N)
 N0628 (67.2%)
 N1+N2+N3307 (32.8%)
Distal metastasis (M)
 M0926 (99.0%)
 M1 9 (1.0%)
Cell differentiation
 Well differentiated139 (14.9%)
 Moderately or poorly differentiated796 (85.1%)

The Mann-Whitney U test or Fisher’s exact test was used to compare values between healthy controls and patients with OSCC.   p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.