Research Article

Toxicity and Metal Corrosion of Glutaraldehyde-Didecyldimethylammonium Bromide as a Disinfectant Agent

Table 4

Toxicity and mutagenicity of GD in mouse lymphoma cells in the absence of S9 metabolic activation.

GroupsPE0
(%)
RS0
(%)
PE2
(%)
RS2
(%)
RSG
(%)
RTG
(%)
MF
(10−6)

solvent control73.5100.077.0100.010010061.6
168.793.575.297.576.374.467.5
261.383.568.789.269.261.751.2
359.981.565.685.264.755.158.8
415.921.719.425.523.25.929.1
positive control31.142.335.546.163.729.4279.8

Note: solvent control is sterile water; positive control of S9 metabolic activation system is 3 μg mL−1 cyclophosphamide; positive control of no activation system is 10 μg mL−1 methyl methanesulfonate; Groups 1-4 are 50 μg mL−1 GA + 10 μg mL−1 DDAB, 100 μg mL−1 GA + 20 μg mL−1 DDAB, 150 μg mL−1 GA + 30 μg mL−1 DDAB, and 200 μg mL−1 GA + 40 μg mL−1 DDAB, respectively. P < 0.01.