Review Article

Microsurgical Reconstruction of the Jaws Using Vascularised Free Flap Technique in Patients with Medication-Related Osteonecrosis: A Systematic Review

Table 9

Operative analysis: type of surgery, type of free flap, flap failure, immediate postoperative complications (FFF: fibula Free flap; ICFF: iliac crest free flap; SFF: scapula free flap).

StudyType of surgeryType of free flapFlap failureImmediate post-operative complications

Engroff and Kim (2007) [28]2 x Segmental2 x FFF0Small Neck hematoma in one patient

Ferrari et al. (2008) [29]Sub-total1x FFF00

Mücke et al. (2009) [30]2 x Segmental1 x FFF; 1x ICFF00

Nocini et al. (2009) [31]7 x Subtotal7 x FFF0Rupture of mini-plate in one patient

Seth et al. (2010) [32]NR11 x FFF0Prolonged infection in one patient; Fistula and infection in three patients.

Bedogni et al. (2011) [33]NR3 x FFF1 (a year later)0

Pautke et al. (2011) [34]Segmental1 x ICFF0Fistula resolved with removal of plate

Bittner et al. (2012) [35]Segmental1 x SFF00

Ghazali et al. (2013) [36]Segmental1 x FFF0Sinus bradycardia

Hanasono et al. (2013) [37]6 x subtotal
5 x segmental
11 x FFF1Hematoma in one patient; Pneumonia in one patient; Deep vein thrombosis in one patient; Small bowel obstruction in one patient. All complications occurred in FFF

Horta et al. (2014) [38]1 x segmental1 x FFF00

Spinelli et al. (2014) [39]8 x subtotal8 x FFF00

Vercruysse et al. (2014) [25]2 x Partial; 1 x Segmental3 x ICFF1 (segmental- 16 days later)1 (failure)

Kim et al. (2015) [40]NR4 x FFF00

Mücke et al. (2016) [41]NR9 x FFF
5 x ICFF
NRNR

Neto et al. (2016) [26]1 x segmental1 x FFF00

Sotsuka et al. (2016) [42]NR1 x FFF00

Caldroney et al. (2017) [43]6 x segmental
5 x sub total
4 x SFF
7 x FFF
0Two cases with wound infection and dehiscence and one case the plate was removed. (3 different patients). One FFF and two SFF