Clinical Study

Galphimine-B Standardized Extract versus Alprazolam in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Ten-Week, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

Table 2

Effect produced by oral administration for 10 weeks of a Galphimine-B (G-B) standardized extract (experimental group) or Alprazolam (control group) on perception of mental health status in patients diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) included in the study. The data were obtained through a self-evaluation by means of a Health Scale.

Experimental group/Control group
Variable2 weeks4 weeks6 weeks8 weeks10 weeks
n 76 / 61n 62/58n 69/71n 63/6269/64
F / (%)F / (%)F / (%)F / (%)F / (%)

Perception of the patient’s health

Excellent4(5.3) / 1(1.6)4(6.5) / 4(6.8)8(11.5) / 14(19.7)19(30.1) / 16(25.8)30(43.4) / 23(35.9)

Very good9(11.8) / 13(21.3)13(20.9) / 11(18.9)29(42) / 18(25.3)21(33.3) / 23(37)21(30.4) / 23(35.9)

Good35(46) / 23(37.7)34(54.8) / 32(55.1)24(34.7) / 25(35.2)16(25.3) / 18(29)11(15.9) / 14(21.8)

Fair26(34.3) / 23(37.7)11(17.7) / 11(18.9)8(11.5) / 13(18.3)5(7.9) / 4(6.4)7(10.1) / 4(6.5)

Poor2(2.6) / 1(1.6)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 1(1.4)2(3.1) / 1(1.6)0(0) / 0(0)

Person X2/p3.93 / 0.410.29 / 0.966.99 / 0.220.90 / 0.922.00 / 0.57

After your last physician visit, did your condition make it difficult for you to work inside or outside the home?

No53(69.8) / 26(42.6)40(64.5) / 33(56.8)52(75.4) / 39(54.9)48(76.2) / 43(69.3)55(79.7) / 44(68.7)

A little bit21(27.7) / 22(36)17(27.4) / 18(31)16(23.2) / 27(38)15(23.8) / 16(25.8)14(20.2) / 16(25)

A fair amount2(2.6) / 6(9.8)5(8) / 6(10.3)1(1.5) / 5(7)0(0) / 2(3.2)(0)   / 3(4.6)

Fairly0(0) / 3(4.9)0(0) / 1(1.7)0(0) / (0)0(0) / 0(0)(0)   / 1(1.5)

Quite a lot0(0) / 4(6.5)0(0) / (0)0(0) / (0)0(0) / 1(1.6)(0)   / (0)

Person X2/p16.81 / 0.0021.65 / 0.647.31 / 0.023.29 / 0.345.17 / 0.15

Did you stop engaging in daily activities because of sadness, nervousness or depression?

No50(65.7) / 28(45.9)44(70.9) / 32(55.1)51(73.9) / 40(56.3)47(74.6) / 42(67.7)54(78.6) / 47(73.4)

A little bit19(25) / 19(31.1)15(24.1) / 16(27.517(24.6) / 28(39.4)15(23.8) / 18(29)14(20.2) / 16(25)

A fair amount4(5.2) / 7(11.4)3(4.8) / 9(15.5)1(1.4) / 3(4.2)1(1.5) / 1(1.6)1(1.4) / 0(0)

Fairly2(2.6) / 4(6.5)0(0) / 1(1.7)0(0) / 0(0)0(0 ) / 1(1.6)0(0) / 1(1.5)

Quite a lot1(1.3) / 3(4.9)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / (0)0(0) / (0)

Person X2/p7.13 / 0.125.8 / 0.124.99 / 0.081.54 / 0.672.4 / 0.48

Did you take less care in your daily activities due to sadness, nervousness, or depression?

No52(68.4) / 24(39.3)43(69.3) / 34(58.6)51(73.9) / 42(69.3)49(77.7) / 43(69.3)53(76.8) / 45(70.3)

A little bit17(22.4) / 23(37.7)16(25.8) / 16(27.5)17(20.6) / 25(27.5)13(20.6) / 17(27.5)15(21.7) / 18(28.1)

A fair amount2(2.6) / 8(13.1)3(4.8) / 7(12)1(1.5) / 4(5.6)1(1.5) / 1(1.7)1(1.4) / 0(0)

Fairly3(3.9) / 2(3.2)0(0) / 1(1.8)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 1(1.5)

Quite a lot0(0) / 1(1.6)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 1(1.7)0(0) / 0(0)

Person X2/p14.7 / 0.013.52 / 0.314.16 / 0.121.91 / 0.592.74 / 0.43

After your last physician visit, how long did you feel calm and peaceful?

Always17(22.3) / 25(40.9)13(20.9) / 15(25.8)29(42) / 21(29.6)29(46.7) / 23(37)46(66.7) / 39(60.9)

Nearly always29(38.3) / 21(34.4)33(53.2) / 25(43.2)30(43.4) / 32(45)22(34.9) / 31(50)14(20.2) / 21(32.8)

Often8(10.5) / 5(8.3)4(6.5) / 5(8.6)5(7.3) / 9(12.6)5(7.9) / 3(4.8)3(4.4) / 0(0)

Some-times22(28.9) / 10(16.3)13(20.9) / 13(22.3)5(7.3) / 9(12.6)7(11.1) / 5(8.2)6(8.7) / 4(6.2)

Never0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / (0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / (0)

Person X2/p6.83 / 0.142.22 / 0.695.38 / 0.253.04 / 0.385.19 / 0.15

After your last physician visit, did you feel discouraged and sad?

Never35(46) / 29(47.5)28(45.2) / 23(39.644(63.7) / 27(38)44(69.8) / 33(53.3)50(72.4) / 44(68.7)

Some-times37(48.6) / 31(50.8)33(53.1) / 32(55.1)25(36.1) / 39(54.8)18(28.5) / 27(43.4)19(27.4) / 8(12.5)

Often3(3.9) / 0(0)1(1.6) / 1(1.7)0(0) / 4(5.6)1(1.5) / 0(0)0(0) / 1(1.5)

Nearly always1(1.3) / 0(0)0(0) / 2(3.4)0(0) / 1(1.4)0(0) / 2(3.2)0(0) / 0(0)

Always0(0) / 1(1.6)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)0(0) / 0(0)

Person X2/p7.91 / 0.162.56 / 0.6313.76 / 0.0086.24 / 0.183.64 / 0.30

F = frequency; % = percentage.