Research Article

Toxicity Evaluation of Anacardium occidentale, the Potential Aphrodisiac Herb

Table 3

The relative organ weights changes of rats after the single administration of the hydroalcoholic extract of A. occidentale L. (AO) leaf at 14-day observation period. Values were as mean±SEM (N=10).

Internal organ Relative organ weights of rat (g/kg BW)
MaleFemale
VehicleAO 2 
g/kg BW
VehicleAO 2 
g/kg BW

Lung5.22±0.285.14± 0.296.80±0.546.02±0.39
Heart3.44±0.063.30±0.053.48±0.103.42±0.10
Liver29.80±0.8230.12±0.7430.54±1.7328.15±1.07
Spleen2.74±0.102.72±0.102.77±0.112.96±0.19
Brain5.71±0.085.12±0.115.97±0.106.29±0.10
Pancreas4.69±0.375.22±0.484.76±0.345.19±0.39
Stomach6.47±0.207.36±0.267.04±0.187.32±0.16
Thymus2.37± 0.141.86±0.092.13±0.121.95±0.09
Kidney
 left3.79±0.153.54±0.113.44±0.293.41±0.08
 right3.89±0.093.49±0.073.52±0.293.38±0.25
Testis/Ovary
 left8.90±0.258.21±0.470.66±0.050.73±0.06
 right8.99±0.208.05±0.420.70±0.070.78±0.07
Salivary gland
 left0.45±0.020.45±0.020.50±0.030.45±0.03
 right0.48±0.020.44±0.020.47±0.040.46±0.02
Adrenal grand
 left0.21±0.010.18±0.010.27±0.290.23±0.01
 right0.22±0.010.16±0.020.24±0.040.23±0.01