Research Article

Toxicity Evaluation of Anacardium occidentale, the Potential Aphrodisiac Herb

Table 9

Relative organ weights of vital organs of male rats after 90 days of treatment with leaf of A. occidentale (AO). Values were as meanSEM (N=15/group).

Internal organRelative organ weight (%)
VehicleAO 20 mg/kgBWAO 100 mg/kgBWAO 500 mg/kgBW

Lung8.20±0.966.88±0.727.59±0.716.06±0.25
Heart3.20±0.123.08±0.100.10±0.083.37±0.13
Liver24.64±1.2024.51±0.860.86±2.8526.37±2.56
Spleen2.26±0.172.27±0.230.23±0.062.50±0.35
Brain3.45±0.073.28±0.090.09±0.073.53±0.10
Pancreas4.67±0.364.11±0.270.27±0.294.21±0.30
Stomach5.03±0.255.14±0.310.31±0.165.32±0.27
Thymus0.96±0.081.04±0.050.05±0.091.06±0.10
Kidney
 left3.03±0.153.13±0.140.14±0.073.14±0.25
 right4.59±1.512.98±0.110.11±0.082.97±0.16
Testis
 left4.76±0.204.55±0.130.13±0.114.48±0.40
 right4.79±0.214.67±0.150.15±0.104.59±0.21
Salivary gland
 left0.17±0.010.16±0.010.01±0.010.16±0.02
 right0.15±0.010.16±0.010.01±0.010.17±0.01
Adrenal grand
 left0.35±0.020.34±0.020.02±0.020.37±0.02
 right0.33±0.020.35±0.030.03±0.010.36±0.02