In-Vitro Biofilm Formation and Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients

Table 1

Association of UTI with other variables.

	Growth	No growth	-value	Odds ratio	95% confidence interval
Sex
Male	83 (17.7%)	386 (82.3%)		1
Female	155 (24.6%)	475 (75.4%)	0.006	1.518	1.126–2.045
Types of patient
Outpatient	163 (21.1%)	610 (78.9%)		1
Inpatient	75 (23%)	251 (77%)	0.481	1.118	0.820–1.525
Age group
Children (<18 years)	19 (17.4%)	90 (82.6%)		1
Young adults (18–35 years)	62 (18.8%)	267 (81.2%)	0.742	1.100	0.624–1.939
Older adults (36–65 years)	90 (19.8%)	365 (80.2%)	0.577	1.168	0.677–2.016
Elders (65+ years)	67 (32.5%)	139 (67.5%)	0.005	2.283	1.286–4.055
Disease
Non diabetic	160 (17.4%)	757 (82.6%)		1
Diabetic	78 (42.9%)	104 (57.1%)	<0.001	3.548	2.527–4.983