Research Article

Effect of Ambient PM2.5-Bound BbFA and DahA on Small Airway Dysfunction of Primary Schoolchildren in Northeast China

Table 2

Characteristics of the study population.

VariableSchool ASchool B

Number153151
Sex (Male %)82 (53.6%)65 (43.0%)0.066
Age (years (mean ± SD))10.11 ± 0.9410.37 ± 0.960.517
Weight (kg (mean ± SD))42.61 ± 10.6240.46 ± 9.530.087
Height (cm (mean ± SD))142.05 ± 9.11139.76 ± 8.400.283
Smoking in family (number (%))32 (20.9%)42 (27.8%)0.085
Keeping pet at home (number (%))35 (22.9%)19 (12.6%)0.019
Air purifier (number (%))21 (13.7%)25 (16.6%)0.491
Distance of outdoor vehicular traffic0.030
>100 m51 (33.3%)64 (42.4%)
20∼100 m67 (43.8%)44 (29.1%)
<20 m35 (22.9%)43 (28.5%)
Urinary MDA (μmol/L)2.03 ± 1.052.57 ± 1.340.041
Urinary CRP (mg/L)0.83 ± 0.311.01 ± 0.420.082

MDA, malondialdehyde; CRP, C-reactive protein.