Research Article

Balloon-Assisted Percutaneous Transhepatic Antegrade Embolization with 2-Octyl Cyanoacrylate for the Treatment of Isolated Gastric Varices with Large Gastrorenal Shunts

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

CharacteristicsPatients

Age (years)49.5 (26-81)
Sex (male/female)16/14
Etiology of cirrhosis
 HBV/HCV17/1
Alcohol/autoimmunity/unknown6/3/3
Child-Pugh classification
 A/B/C19/8/3
Location of gastric varices
 IGV130
Form of gastric varices
 F211
 F319
Presence of red spots14
Encephalopathy2
Gastrorenal shunt30
History of variceal bleeding30
Follow-up period (mean)30 months (2-80)