Research Article

The Effects of Once-Weekly Dulaglutide and Insulin Glargine on Glucose Fluctuation in Poorly Oral-Antidiabetic Controlled Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Table 3

CGMS results.

Dulaglutide group ()Glargine ()

PT2.8Baseline0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)01
52w0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0.50)−1.9250.054
AUC2.8Baseline0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)01
52w0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)−1.3330.182
PT3.9Baseline0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)−0.150.88
52w0 (0, 0)0 (0, 8.00)−0.4460.656
AUC3.9Baseline0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)01
52w0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0.05)−1.9250.054
PT3.9–7.8Baseline6.00 (0, 28.50)10.00 (1.00, 33.00)−0.6050.545
52w51.50 (27.00, 62.75)44.00 (22.50, 66.50)−0.4820.63
PT3.9–10Baseline35.50 (4.25, 49.75)36.00 (15.50, 53.50)−0.340.734
52w80.50 (66.00, 91.75)56.00 (38.50, 86.50)−1.3590.174
PT10Baseline64.50 (49.50, 95.75)64.00 (46.50, 84.50)−0.340.734
52w19.50 (8.00, 34.00)25.00 (11.50, 54.50)−1.0480.295
AUC10Baseline2.05 (1.23, 4.50)1.80 (1.05, 2.75)−0.4250.671
52w0.30 (0.10, 1.28)0.40 (0.10, 2.45)−0.9130.361
PT13.9Baseline25.00 (6.00, 41.25)18.00 (8.00, 36.50)−0.4250.671
52w0.50 (0, 11.50)0 (0, 29.50)−0.4270.669
AUC13.9Baseline0.30 (0.03, 1.58)0.30 (0.15, 0.45)−0.230.818
52w0 (0, 0.18)0 (0, 0.65)−0.5130.608
MBGBaseline11.93 ± 3.0011.26 ± 2.080.5980.556
52w8.63 ± 1.528.83 ± 2.00−0.2850.778
SDBGBaseline2.75 ± 0.652.67 ± 0.600.3170.754
52w2.24 ± 0.952.91 ± 1.31−1.4860.151
MAXBaseline17.70 ± 2.9217.18 ± 2.310.460.65
52w14.43 ± 3.4715.14 ± 3.90-0.4720.641
MINBaseline7.19 ± 2.706.43 ± 2.460.6970.493
52w5.06 ± 1.214.46 ± 1.621.0650.298
Change−2.30 (−3.08, −0.15)−2.60 (−4.15, 1.25)−0.170.865
LAGEBaseline10.52 ± 1.8510.74 ± 1.85−0.290.775
52w8.98 ± 3.7610.69 ± 3.86−1.0780.292
MAGEBaseline6.74 ± 1.996.88 ± 2.20−0.1570.877
52w5.86 ± 2.817.09 ± 3.21−0.9970.329
-ValueBaseline26.76 (16.31, 58.85)24.80 (16.04, 34.97)−0.4810.63
52w5.19 (2.47, 14.96)10.75 (4.42, 33.65)−1.5850.113
MODDBaseline2.33 ± 1.332.33 ± 0.830.0020.999
52w1.91 ± 0.902.19 ± 0.62−0.820.424

PT: Percentage time of blood glucose; AUC: area under the curve; MBG, mean blood glucose; SDBG: standard deviation of blood glucose; MAX: the maximum blood glucose; MIN: the minimum blood glucose; LAGE: the largest amplitude of glycemic excursion; MAGE: mean amplitude of glycemic excursion; MODD: absolute means of daily difference.