Research Article

Assessment of the Levels of Level of Biomarkers of Bone Matrix Glycoproteins and Inflammatory Cytokines from Saudi Parkinson Patients

Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of the subjects.

VariablesPD cases
(n = 26)
Control Cases
(n = 24)
P-value

Age (years)60.35 ± 11.560.22 ± 9.20.9769 NS

Sex20 M / 6 F18 M / 6 F

Duration of disease (years)6.23 ± 4.5NA

Vitamin D Supplement use
 Yes166
 No1018

Sun exposure
 Yes34
 No2320

Family history of PD (first degree)
 Yes90
 No1724

Laboratory parameters
Vitamin D (25-Hydroxyvitamin D)(nmol∖l)58.7 ± 12.8156.9 ± 13.70.0001
Calcium levels (mg∖dl)8 ± 0.09.2 ± 0.220.0253
Phosphorus levels (mg∖dl)2.6 ± 0.13.4 ± 0.290.0561

M, male; F, female; NA, not applicable; NS, not significant. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.