Research Article

Aberrant Expression of EZH2 in Pediatric Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome: A Potential Biomarker of Leukemic Evolution

Table 1

Clinical and cytogenetics characteristics of pediatric patients with primary MDS.

Clinical characteristicsNumber of Patients (%)

Age
Mean of age: 8 years old (range from 5 months to 18 years)42 (100%)
Sex
Male27 (64%)
Female15 (36%)
MDS subtypes
Initial subtype: RCC22 (52%)
Advanced subtypes
RAEB15 (36%)
RAEB-t5 (12%)
Karyotypes
 Normal18 (43%)
 Abnormal24 (57%)
  del(4q)1 (2.4%)
  Trisomy 61 (2.4%)
  del(7q)3 (7.1%)
  Monosomy 75 (12%)
  Trisomy 83 (7.1%)
  del(9q)1 (2.4%)
  del(11q)3 (7.1%)
  del(12p)1 (2.4%)
  del(17p)1 (2.4%)
  Trisomy 141 (2.4%)
  Marker chromosome1 (2.4%)
  Complex karyotype3 (7.1%)