Research Article

Nutraceutical Potential of Five Mexican Brown Seaweeds

Table 1

Proximal composition (% dry matter, except for moisture) and total phenolic content (TPC as g PGE per 100 g dry matter) of five brown seaweeds collected from Baja California.

MoistureAshLipidProtein Nx6.25NFETPC

S. compressa10.9 ± 0.1b24.9 ± 0.9b2.93 ± 0.10c10.4 ± 0.6bc61.8 ± 0.9b8.32 ± 0.39e
C. osmundacea10.6 ± 0.1b33.9 ± 0.5d1.08 ± 0.07b9.1 ± 0.1a55.9 ± 0.3a3.98 ± 0.17c
E. arborea9.2 ± 0.3a23.0 ± 0.5a0.56 ± 0.12a11.1 ± 0.4cd65.4 ± 0.5c5.00 ± 0.18d
P. californica13.4 ± 0.7c30.1 ± 0.1c0.55 ± 0.12a9.6 ± 0.9ab59.7 ± 1.1b1.88 ± 0.04b
E. menziesii12.5 ± 0.5c33.1 ± 1.0d0.67 ± 0.05a11.8 ± 0.5d54.4 ± 1.1a0.53 ± 0.02a
F value48.890161.33317.63715.86783.206109.013
Sig. ANOVA<0.001<0.0010.001<0.001<0.001<0.001

Moisture in the ground seaweed sample; nitrogen-free extract, by difference NFE (100 − ash + lipid + protein contents); different letters in a column indicate different homogeneous subsets as defined by a multiple means comparison test (Tukey).