Research Article

Nutraceutical Potential of Five Mexican Brown Seaweeds

Table 2

Extraction yield (% seaweed dry matter), proximal composition of the extracts (% extract dry matter, except for moisture), and their total phenolic content (TPC as g PGE per 100 g extract dry matter).

SeaweedExtraction yieldMoistureAshLipidProtein Nx6.25PolysaccharidesNFETPC

S. compressa17.5 ± 0.8a14.7 ± 1.1c26.4 ± 2.4b7.0 ± 0.8a9.3 ± 0.2c19.7 ± 1.9b57.347.7 ± 2.2e
C. osmundacea19.2 ± 1.7a10.5 ± 0.3a59.1 ± 3.7c12.3 ± 1.1c4.2 ± 0.1a11.2 ± 1.0a24.420.7 ± 0.9d
E. arborea32.8 ± 1.9b19.7 ± 0.4d17.1 ± 2.7a5.0 ± 0.5a7.7 ± 0.5b53.2 ± 3.9d70.215.2 ± 0.5c
P. californica19.8 ± 1.8a12.5 ± 0.5b31.7 ± 3.8b10.1 ± 0.8b6.8 ± 0.7b28.6 ± 2.0c51.49.5 ± 0.2b
E. menziesii20.3 ± 0.3a12.5 ± 0.7b52.8 ± 3.2c9.6 ± 0.6b9.2 ± 0.5c5.4 ± 0.9a28.42.6 ± 0.1a
F value106.35186.13994.32740.09966.684212.364744.081
Sig. ANOVA<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001

NFE (nitrogen free extract) calculated by difference.