The Role of Autophagy in Chondrocyte Metabolism and Osteoarthritis: A Comprehensive Research Review

Figure 2

Chondrocyte homeostasis. The homeostasis of chondrocytes requires the extracellular matrix, oxidant defense mechanism, and autophagy. There is an inseparable relationship between the synthesis and metabolism of extracellular matrix and the activity of chondrocytes. Chondrocyte homeostasis plays an indispensable role in cell replication, differentiation, and development.