Research Article
Addressing Risks of Violence against Healthcare Staff in Emergency Departments: The Effects of Job Satisfaction and Attachment Style
Table 2
Descriptive Statistics and Intercorrelations (N = 149).
| | | Mean | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 1 | Emotional Violence by Patients | 1.97 | .60 | - | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Emotional Violence by Visitors | 1.75 | .58 | .733 | - | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Emotional Violence by Patients and Visitors | 1.86 | .55 | .934 | .928 | - | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Physical Violence by Patients | 1.30 | .41 | .631 | .517 | .618 | - | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | Physical Violence by Visitors | 1.10 | .24 | .520 | .515 | .556 | .650 | - | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Physical Violence by Patients and Visitors | 1.20 | .30 | .645 | .565 | .651 | .951 | .852 | - | | | | | | |
| 7 | Inappropriate Touching by Patients | 1.26 | .58 | .299 | .285 | .314 | .344 | .287 | .353 | - | | | | | |
| 8 | Inappropriate Touching by Visitors | 1.09 | .36 | .358 | .330 | .370 | .353 | .166 | .310 | .373 | - | | | | |
| 9 | Secure Attachment | 2.45 | .95 | -.211 | -.110 | -.173 | -.173 | -.059 | -.143 | .036 | -.086 | - | | | |
| 10 | Avoidant Attachment | 1.68 | .74 | .149 | .213 | .194 | .132 | .018 | .099 | .126 | .217 | -.173 | - | | |
| 11 | Anxious Attachment | 1.41 | .62 | .094 | .021 | .062 | .005 | -.006 | .001 | -.067 | .194 | -.132 | .272 | - | |
| 12 | Global Job Satisfaction | 2.97 | .75 | -.188 | -.162 | -.188 | .015 | .022 | .019 | .022 | -.228 | .229 | -.218 | -.156 | - |
| 13 | Age | 46.84 | 11.36 | -.160 | -.262 | -.225 | -.085 | -.148 | -.118 | -.172 | -.089 | -.078 | -.097 | .138 | -.151 |
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p<0.05, p<0.01, and p<0.001. |