Genetic Diversity of Torch Ginger (Etlingera elatior) Germplasm Revealed by ISSR and SSR Markers

Table 6

Genetic diversity parameter in E. elatior accessions as detected by ISSR markers.

Population	N	Na	Ne	I	He	uHe	% Polymorphism
Perak	15	1.34	1.31	0.30	0.19	0.20	0.66
Kedah	7	1.16	1.26	0.26	0.16	0.18	0.56
Terengganu	19	1.59	1.30	0.30	0.19	0.20	0.79
Kelantan	3	0.79	1.23	0.19	0.13	0.16	0.35
Johor	6	0.92	1.23	0.21	0.14	0.15	0.44
Pahang	5	1.25	1.34	0.31	0.20	0.23	0.62
Melaka	2	0.58	1.17	0.14	0.10	0.13	0.24
Mean	8.14	1.09	1.26	0.24	0.14	0.16	0.52

Note. N: number of accessions; Na: number of alleles per locus; Ne: number of effective alleles per locus; I: Shannon's index; He: expected heterozygosity; uHe: unbiased expected heterozygosity.