Research Article

Neopterin and CXCL-13 in Diagnosis and Follow-Up of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense Sleeping Sickness: Lessons from the Field in Angola

Table 1

CXCL-13 and neopterin levels in the three stages of disease.

ā€‰ā€‰Inclusion
Mean (SD)

Stage 1CXCL-13126.42 (36.38)
Neopterin212.15 (4.95)

Int stageCXCL-131111.85 (119.30)
Neopterin218.72 (8.5)

Ad stage 2CXCL-1313919.32 (1856.06)
Neopterin2280.62 (220.69)

The mean and standard deviation (SD) of CSF concentration of neopterin and CXCL-13 are shown for patients with stage 1, intermediate (Int), and advanced (Ad) stage 2 disease at inclusion. 1pg/mL. 2nmol/L.