Research Article

The Use of Rheumatic Disease Comorbidity Index for Predicting Clinical Response and Retention Rate in a Cohort of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Receiving Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Inhibitors

Table 2

Baseline prevalence of comorbidities.

Comorbidity, n (%)Overall  
n = 346
TNFisConcomitant MTX
ADAETNPNoYesP
n = 172n = 174n = 157n = 189

Osteoporosis85 (24.6)41 (23.8)44 (25.3)0.80345 (28.6)40 (21.1)0.132
Hypertension72 (20.8)33 (19.2)39 (22.4)0.50937 (23.6)35 (18.5)0.288
Depression39 (11.3)25 (14.5)14 (8)0.06313 (8.3)26 (13.7)0.126
Cardiovascular disease36 (10.4)17 (9.9)19 (10.9)0.86115 (9.6)21 (11.1)0.725
Lung disease26 (7.5)11 (6.4)15 (8.6)0.54212 (7.6)14 (7.4)1
Fibromyalgia25 (7.2)12 (7)13 (7.5)18 (5.1)17 (9)0.211
Autoimmune thyroid disease19 (5.5)8 (4.6)11 (6.3)0.63812 (7.6)7 (3.7)0.154
Dyslipidemia19 (5.5)5 (2.9)14 (8)0.0577 (4.4)12 (6.3)0.486
Diabetes12 (3.5)6 (3.5)6 (3.4)14 (2.5)8 (4.2)0.558
Gastrointestinal disorders10 (2.9)5 (2.9)5 (2.9)16 (3.8)4 (2.1)0.522
Osteoporotic fractures8 (2.3)5 (2.9)3 (1.7)0.5016 (3.8)2 (1.1)0.148
Neurological disorders6 (1.7)1 (0.6)5 (2.9)0.2151 (0.6)5 (2.6)0.227
History of malignancy1 (0.3)0 (0)1 (0.6)10 (0)1 (0.5)1

ADA: adalimumab; ETN: etanercept; MTX: methotrexate; TNFis: tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors.