Prevalence of Obesity and Associated Risk Factors and Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Rural Northeast China

Table 4

Effects of various types of obesity on different cardiometabolic comorbidities.

	General obesity only		Central obesity only		Combined obesity
	OR(95% CI)	P value	OR(95% CI)	P value	OR(95% CI)	P value
Hypertension	2.47(1.63-3.76)	<0.001	1.78(1.61-1.96)	<0.001	3.51(3.09-3.99)	<0.001
Diabetes	2.20(1.38-3.53)	0.001	2.03(1.78-2.31)	<0.001	2.79(2.42-3.22)	<0.001
High TC	1.55(0.88-2.72)	0.126	1.56(1.36-1.78)	<0.001	1.68(1.44-1.96)	<0.001
Low HDL-C	0.97(0.39-2.42)	0.943	2.18(1.76-2.71)	<0.001	3.24(2.59-4.04)	<0.001
High LDL-C	0.42(0.06-3.03)	0.387	3.10(2.45-3.93)	<0.001	3.38(2.61-4.38)	<0.001
High TG	2.19(1.38-3.48)	0.001	2.42(2.13-2.76)	<0.001	3.37(2.93-3.87)	<0.001
Prehypertension	3.78(1.31-10.88)	0.014	1.82(1.53-2.17)	<0.001	3.58(2.68-4.78)	<0.001
Prediabetes	1.64(1.05-2.56)	0.029	1.40(1.26-1.55)	<0.001	1.94(1.70-2.22)	<0.001

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, drinking status, education, family income, marital status, diet, physical activity, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, HbA1C, and lipid status, with nonobese participants as the reference.