Research Article

Mechanical Degradation of Different Classes of Composite Resins Aged in Water, Air, and Oil

Table 1

Composite resin systems investigated in this study.

Composite  /  
manufacturer
Composition of the organic matrixInorganic phase compositionColorManufacturing lot numbercommercial classification

Filtek Z-100  
(3M Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA)
Bis-GMA, TEGDMAzirconia/silica  
4.5 μm (maximum size)
A 3.57EPHybrid
71% by volume
Filtek Z-350  
(3M Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA)
Bis-GMA, UDMA  
Bis-EMA, TEGDMA
zirconia/silica  
0,005-0,02 μm  
(5-20 nm)  
0,6-1,4 μm  
(agglomerate)
A 3.59AKNanocomposite
59.5% by volume
Filtek P-90  
(3M Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA)
Siloranequartz  
0,4 um (medium size)
A 3.5N130928Silorane-based
58%, by volume

Organic matrix composition and compressive load were provided by the manufacturer.