Identification of Antidiabetic Metabolites from Paederia foetida L. Twigs by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics and Molecular Docking Study

Table 1

The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀) of antidiabetic inhibition activity of P. foetida twigs extracts.

Samples	α-amylase inhibition activity; IC50 (μg/mL)	α-glucosidase inhibition activity; IC50 (μg/mL)
Hexane	4553.403 ± 0.04	9143.469 ± 0.03
Chloroform	600.287 ± 0.06	1349.01 ± 0.01
Methanol	> 10 000	> 5 000
Acarbose	10.57 ± 0.01	0.056 ± 0.01

Data expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 5). Means that do not share a letter are significantly different with p value < 0.05.