Research Article

Health Care Professionals’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting and Associated Factors at Selected Public Hospitals in Northeast Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 6

Perceived reasons for not reporting ADRs among HCPs in selected public hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia, May 2019 (N = 114).

ReasonsFrequency (%)
1a2b3c4d5e

Concern that the report may be wrong46 (40.35)41(35.96)11 (9.65)16 (14.04)0
Not knowing how to fill and report ADR22 (19.30)35 (30.70)12 (10.53)37 (32.46)8 (7.02)
Uncertain of causal association between drug and ADR21 (18.42)40 (35.09)12 (10.53)38 (33.33)3 (2.63)
Lack of time to fill report form28 (24.56)50 (43.86)11 (9.65)19 (16.67)6 (5.26)
Reporting does not influence the t/t scheme30 (26.32)46 (40.35)10 (8.77)23 (20.18)5 (4.39)
Forgetfulness24 (21.05)32 (28.07)19 (16.67)36 (31.58)3 (2.63)
Lack of feedback11 (9.65)22 (19.30)14 (12.28)57 (50)10 (8.77)
Fear of legal liability by reporting ADR21 (18.42)38 (33.33)17 (14.91)37 (32.46)1 (0.88)
Concern that a report will generate an extra work29 (25.44)42 (36.84)14 (12.28)23 (20.18)6 (5.26)
Belief that only safe drugs are marketed39 (34.21)41 (35.96)11 (9.65)20 (17.54)3 (2.63)
Thinking that one report does not make any difference34 (29.82)41 (35.96)11 (9.65)24 (21.05)4 (3.51)
Thinking that you may have caused a patient harm28 (24.56)51 (44.74)8 (7.02)23 (20.18)4 (3.51)
My report is not needed/necessary38 (33.33)52 (45.61)11 (9.65)11 (9.65)2 (1.75)
Insufficient clinical knowledge22 (19.30)35 (30.70)17 (14.91)38 (33.33)2 (1.75)
Reporting forms are not available when needed15 (13.16)30 (26.32)16 (14.04)40 (35.09)13 (11.40)
Thinking that ADR reporting is not a duty37 (32.46)47 (41.23)4 (3.51)22 (19.30)4 (3.51)
Not knowing where to report18 (15.79)30 (26.32)13 (11.40)42 (36.84)11 (9.65)
Other colleagues are not reporting ADR cases19 (16.67)30 (26.32)22 (19.30)39 (34.21)4 (3.51)

1a = strongly disagree; 2b = disagree; 3c = neutral; 4d = agree; 5e = strongly agree.