Review Article

The Role of Dietary Energy and Macronutrients Intake in Prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndromes

Table 2

Correlation between male or female prevalence of IBS and dietary factors.

GenderCorrelation coefficientsP valueStatistical methods

Male
 Energy intake/kcal-0.2030.105Spearman
 Protein%0.0880.950Pearson
 Carbohydrates%0.0890.462Spearman
 Fat%-0.1010.403Spearman

Female
 Energy intake/kcal0.0130.920Spearman
 Protein%0.0610.613Pearson
 Carbohydrates%-0.0870.469Spearman
 Fat%0.1040.390Spearman

IBS: irritable bowel syndrome; %: percent contribution to energy intake.