Research Article

Hepatitis B Virus X Protein-Induced Serine Protease Inhibitor Kazal Type 1 Is Associated with the Progression of HBV-Related Diseases

Table 1

Clinical parameters and biochemical test results for the subjects enrolled in the study.

CharacteristicHealthy controls (n=124)CHBLCHCC
(n=104)(n=82)(n=62)

Sex (male/female)90/3478/2660/2248/14
Age42.2 ± 14.640.5 ± 12.747.7 ± 15.355.8 ± 17.5
BMI (kg/m2)23.5±1.425.3±1.624.7±1.524.4± 1.5
ALT (IU/l)<30206.4±283.752.7±76.8∗59.9±81.5∗
AST (IU/l)<30146.7±200.365.9±65.1∗92.7±88.6∗

n: number of subjects, CHB: chronic hepatitis B, LC: liver cirrhosis, HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma, BMI: body mass index, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase. ∗ indicates P<0.05 compared with healthy controls.