Research Article

Relationship between Random Blood Glucose, Fasting Blood Glucose, and Gensini Score in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

Table 2

Comparison of baseline data, hematological indexes, coronary angiography data, and Gensini score between the hyperglycemia group and nonhyperglycemia group.

VariablesHyperglycemia group (n = 265)Nonhyperglycemia group (n = 693) value

Sex (man)1935510.026
Age64.08 ± 12.9461.64 ± 13.470.019
Height (cm)166.71 ± 7.44166.78 ± 7.540.92
Weight (kg)68.55 ± 12.1868.76 ± 11.380.844
BMI (kg/m2)24.93 ± 3.8724.44 ± 3.530.132
SBP (mmHg)124.80 ± 24.80126.52 ± 20.830.315
DBP (mmHg)76.14 ± 16.2976.98 ± 14.320.472
Hypertension1673840.033
Diabetes17488<0.001
Previous MI12100.013
Cerebral infarction37650.040
CKD30490.032
Smoking1193800.006

Killip grade
I grade158502<0.001
II grade421120.906
III grade290.480
IV grade6370<0.001
TNI P50 (P25–P75) (ng/ml)17.9 (3.2–25)14 (3.53–25)0.286
Myo P50 (P25–P75) (ng/ml)500 (241–900)500 (239–900)0.096
CK-MB P50 (P25–P75) (ng/ml)80 (26.9–292)80 (44–303.25)0.406
BNP P50 (P25–P75) (pg/ml)216.5 (55.9–862)134 (43.3–393.25)0.002
WBC (109/L)12.46 ± 4.6111.19 ± 3.68<0.001
Hb (g/L)133.21 ± 23.15135.99 ± 20.710.098
PLT (109/L)207.48 ± 66.48204.68 ± 60.070.564
RBG (mmol/L)16.34 ± 4.857.35 ± 1.62<0.001
ALT P50 (P25–P75) (IU/L)53 (34–82)44 (30–68.75)0.001
AST P50 (P25–P75) (IU/L)174.5 (79–323)157.5 (76.75–262.25)0.073
Scr P50 (P25–P75) (μmol/L)81 (71–105.5)80.5 (69–92)0.1
eGFR P50 (P25–P75) (ml/min/1.73 m2)77.18 (54.95–96.24)82.37 (68.89–97.27)0.022
UA(μmol/L)364.18 ± 143.79366.75 ± 115.430.079
FBG (mmoL/L)12.00 ± 5.476.45 ± 2.02<0.001
TG (mmoL/L)2.12 ± 2.121.67 ± 1.150.004
TC (mmoL/L)4.27 ± 1.344.48 ± 1.350.044
HDL-c (mmoL/L)1.02 ± 0.251.13 ± 0.41<0.001
LDL-c (mmoL/L)2.62 ± 0.992.80 ± 0.860.017
LVEF (%)0.54 ± 0.120.58 ± 0.11<0.0010
Aspirin2636810.26
Clopidogrel21950.014
Ticagrelor2445980.014
ACEI/ARB1123700.002
β-blocker2145800.28
Statin2656880.166
CCB16440.338
Furosemide721770.424
Antisterone701790.261
IABP28350.002
CABG580.381

Coronary lesions
Single-vessel lesion44192<0.001
Double-vessel lesions951910.012
Triple-vessel lesions1263100.434

Number of stents
Single stent1674150.374
Two or more stents441330.356
Left main lesion37620.023
Gensini score P50 (P25–P75)71.5 (41–92)58 (36–87)0.006

BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; CKD: chronic kidney diseases; TNI: troponin; Myo: myohemoglobin; CK-MB: creatine kinase-MB; BNP: brain natriuretic peptide; WBC: white blood cell; Hb: hemoglobin; PLT: platelet; RBG: random blood glucose; ALT: alanine transaminase; AST: Aspartate transaminase; Scr: serum creatinine; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; UA: uric acid; FBG: fasting blood glucose; TG: triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; CCB: calcium channel blocker; IABP: intra-aortic balloon pump; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting.