Research Article

Risk Factors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence and Survival after Liver Transplantation in Patients with HCV-Related Cirrhosis

Table 1

Clinical and demographic characteristics of the study subjects.

(%)

Sex
 Female23 (30.3%)
 Male53 (69.7%)
Age
 Mean (SD)56 (7.1)
Child-Pugh stage
 A28 (36.8%)
 B29 (38.2%)
 C19 (25.0%)
MELD
 Median (IQR)14 (9.8 to 16)
Transplantation waiting time (days)
 Median (IQR)533 (332 to 846)
 Missing data5 (6.6%)
Locoregional therapy before transplantation47 (61.8%)
 Transarterial chemoembolization37 (48.7%)
 Radio frequency ablation5 (6.6%)
 Liver resection5 (6.6%)
Number of red blood cell units transfused during transplantation
 Median (IQR)2.0 (1.0 to 4.0)
Alpha-fetoprotein (ng/ml)
 Median (IQR)17.2 (5.6 to 67)
 Missing data3 (3.9%)
Number of HCC tumors
 Single tumor23 (30.3%)
 2-3 tumors19 (25.0%)
 4-5 tumors7 (9.2%)
 >5 tumors27 (35.5%)
Total tumor size
 <5 cm37 (48.7%)
 5-9 cm10 (13.2%)
 >9 cm29 (38.2%)
Presence of tumor necrosis
 Yes37 (48.7%)
 Missing data1 (1.3%)
Microvascular invasion
 Yes11 (14.5%)

SD: standard deviation; IQR: interquartile range; MELD: Model for End-stage Liver Disease; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma.