Research Article

In Vitro Comparison of Fluoride, Magnesium, and Calcium Phosphate Materials on Prevention of White Spot Lesions around Orthodontic Brackets

Table 1

Visual examination criteria used in the selection and assessment of teeth [25].

ScoreVisual assessment criterion

1No, or slight, change in enamel translucency after air-drying for 5 seconds
2Opacity or discoloration hardly visible on the wet surface but visible after air-drying
3Visible opacity or discoloration without air-drying
4Localised enamel breakdown with opacity or greyish discoloration from the underlying dentin
5Cavitation in opaque or discolored enamel exposing the dentin