Research Article

Effect of Root Restriction on the Growth, Photosynthesis Rate, and Source and Sink Relationship of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) Grown in Soilless Culture

Table 5

Maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII (Fv/Fm), initial fluorescence (Fo) and maximal fluorescence (Fm) for control and root-restricted chilli plants grown for 112 days after transplanting.

ParametersTreatmentsDays after transplant

14284256

Fv/FmControl0.776±0.006a0.786±0.002a0.808±0.002a0.788±0.002a
Restricted0.763±0.004a0.802±0.008a0.802±0.004a0.792±0.004a
FoControl593.8±11.59a576.0±2.82b595.0±3.58a603.8±4.87a
Restricted607.8±13.92a597.5±3.97a503.0±56.63a605.8±6.03a
FmControl2556.5±58.79a2691.8±36.74a3101.5±10.99a2795.8±41.88a
Restricted2562.0±93.89a2982.5±156.6a2576.0±297.9a2799.0±32.55a

708498112

Fv/FmControl0.767±0.004a0.787±0.001a0.784±0.001a0.667±0.05a
Restricted0.771±0.002a0.777±0.001b0.785±0.004a0.689±0.04a
FoControl579.8±11.52a572.3±1.44a594.0±7.01a675.5±60.26a
Restricted589.0±2.38a581.3±6.47a593.3±5.81a552.0±89.10a
FmControl2485.8±80.48a2704.5±17.35a2768.5±29.79a1943.0±150.9a
Restricted2548.0±40.17a2644.3±52.37a2663.3±53.99a1402.0±116.5b

Means followed by similar letters within a column for each parameter were not significantly different at based on t-test analysis ().