The Effects of Music Intervention on Pallidum-DMN Circuit of Schizophrenia

Table 2

The music intervention  time interaction on PANSS in schizophrenic subjects through repeated-measure ANOVA.

	MTSZ	UMTSZ	MTSZ	UMTSZ	Interaction effects		Post hoc (paired t-test)
	Baseline	Baseline	1 month	1 month	F(df)
	18/18	18/18	18/18	18/18			(MTSZ)	(UMTSZ)
PANSS-total score	62.89 ± 17.41	64.11 ± 11.73	54.78 ± 14.56	63.50 ± 12.21	9.509(1,35)	0.004	0.002	0.513
PANSS-positive score	12.89 ± 4.38	10.67 ± 4.60	10.66 ± 3.3	10.61 ± 4.64	13.294(1,35)	0.001	0.002	0.331
PANSS-negative score	21.78 ± 9.24	23.39 ± 5.98	19.39 ± 8.88	23.11 ± 6.67	3.005(1,35)	0.092	0.017	0.738
PANSS-general score	28.22 ± 7.03	30.05 ± 5.97	24.72 ± 5.00	29.78 ± 6.05	8.228(1,35)	0.007	0.005	0.311

Indicated values are shown as mean ± standard deviation. PANSS: Positive and Negative Symptom Scale; and .