Research Article

Functional Evaluation of Upper Urinary Tract with Diuretic Mercaptoacetyltriglycine Renal Scans in Patients with Benign Prostatic Obstruction before and after Surgical Intervention: A Pilot Study

Table 1

Patients’ baseline characteristics ().

Age (years)
Body mass index (kg/m2)
Prostate-specific antigen (ng/mL)
Serum creatinine (mg/dL)
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)
Proteinuria
 Trace or more15/19 (78.9%)
 +1 or more3/19 (15.8%)
Uroflowmetry parameters
 Qmax (mL/sec)
 Voiding volume (mL)
 Postvoid residual volume (mL)
Invasive urodynamic parameters
 Bladder compliance (ΔmL/Δpr)
 Involuntary detrusor contraction2/19 (10.5%)
 Bladder outlet obstruction index
 Schäfer grades
 Bladder contractility index
Anatomical factors
 Prostate size (mL)
 Bladder thickness (mm)
IPSS total score
 Storage symptom score
 Obstructive symptom score
 Quality of life score
T1/2 of 99mTc-MAG3
 Left side
 Right side
 T1/2 >10 min at least one kidney13/19 (68.4%)
Underlying conditions
 Diabetes mellitus4/19 (21.1%)
 Hypertension7/19 (36.8%)
Smoking5/19 (26.3%)
 Under 20 pyrs2/19 (10.5%)
 Over 20 pyrs3/19 (15.8%)
Education (high school or more)13/19 (68.4%)
Recent symptom aggravation (year)
Previous history of acute urinary retention3/19 (15.8%)

Parameters were expressed by the or frequency (%). eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; Qmax: maximal flow rate; IPSS: international prostate symptom score; MAG-3: diuretic mercaptoacetyltriglycine.