Review Article

Antibody-Based Immunotherapeutic Strategies for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies

Table 1

Clinical applications and side effects of antibody-based immunotherapeutic strategies.

StrategiesTypesClinical applicationsSide effects

Cancer vaccinesDCsMM, CLLMore frequently systemic flu-like symptoms occurred: fever or painful swelling of the injected lymph node

OV therapiesMVLeukemia, Burkitt lymphoma, HL, MMPneumonia, laryngotracheobronchitis, encephalitis, occasionally leading to death
RVMM, Burkitt lymphoma, AML, CLLViremia
VSVMM, AML, T cell lymphomaNeurotoxicity
CVMMNo serious side effects

mAbsRituximabLow-grade NHL, CD20+ follicular lymphoma, CLLFatigue, neutropenia, back pain
OfatumumabR/R CLLInfections, cough, diarrhea, anemia, fatigue, fever, neutropenia, dyspnea, nausea, rash
BVHL, sALCLPeripheral sensory neuropathy, neutropenia, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, fever, upper respiratory infection, vomiting
DaratumumabMMNasal congestion, cough, allergic rhinitis, throat irritation, dyspnea
Denileukin diftitoxCTCLAsthenia, fever, nausea, mild hypotension, flu-like symptoms, myalgias, chills, vomiting
NivolumabHLFatigue, infusion reaction, arthralgia, rash
PembrolizumabHLPneumonitis, nephrotic syndrome

CAR-T cell therapiesCAR-T19ALL, DLBCL, B-NHL, CLLCRS, neurotoxicity, B cell lacking
CAR-T-BCMAMMCRS, neurotoxicity