Research Article

Value of Liver Regeneration in Predicting Short-Term Prognosis for Patients with Hepatitis B-Related Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure

Table 2

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses of 90-day mortality in the training cohort.

Univariate analysesMultivariate analyses
HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)

Age (years)0.0421.043 (1.026, 1.061)<0.0010.0361.037 (1.017, 1.056)<0.001
Gender (male)-0.0450.956 (0.540, 1.693)0.878
TBil (μmol/L)0.0031.003 (1.001, 1.004)<0.0010.0031.003 (1.001, 1.005)<0.001
Cre (μmol/L)0.0101.010 (1.008, 1.013)<0.0010.0081.008 (1.004, 1.011)<0.001
Alb (g/L)-0.0740.929 (0.891, 0.968)0.001-0.0100.990 (0.939, 1.045)0.728
Leukocyte count (×109/L)0.1101.116 (1.076, 1.157)<0.001-0.1140.892 (0.742, 1.074)0.227
Neutrophil count (×109/L)0.1271.136 (1.095, 1.178)<0.0010.1691.184 (0.965, 1.454)0.105
ALT (IU/L)0.0001.000 (0.999, 1.000)0.053
AST (IU/L)0.0001.000 (1.000, 1.000)0.672
HBeAg positive (%)0.1151.122 (0.675, 1.864)0.657
HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL)-0.0450.956 (0.860, 1.064)0.956
INR0.7752.170 (1.802, 2.612)<0.0010.5251.691 (1.333, 2.146)<0.001
AFP (ng/mL)-0.0040.996 (0.994, 0.998)0.001-0.0030.997 (0.995, 0.999)0.021
HE-0.1630.849 (0.559, 1.291)0.445
Ascites0.7862.194 (1.291, 3.727)0.0040.3071.360 (0.739, 2.502)0.323

AFP: alpha-fetoprotein; Alb: albumin; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; Cre: creatine; HE: hepatic encephalopathy; INR: international normalized ratio; TBil: total bilirubin; HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval.