Research Article

HIV-1 Drug Resistance, Distribution of Subtypes, and Drug Resistance-Associated Mutations in Virologic Failure Individuals in Chengdu, Southwest China, 2014-2016

Table 1

Demographic characteristics and HIV-1 subtypes of the study participants.

ParticipantsSubtypes
CRF01_AECRF07_BCCRF08_BCBCCRF55_01B

Total4812612009632
Gender
 Male411 (85.4)222 (85.1)175 (87.5)4 (44.4)5 (83.3)3 (100.0)2 (100.0)
 Female70 (14.6)39 (14.9)25 (12.5)5 (55.6)1 (16.7)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Age
 15~2553 (11.0)22 (8.2)28 (14.0)1 (11.1)2 (33.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 26~40179 (37.2)94 (36.0)75 (37.5)5 (55.6)2 (33.3)1 (33.3)2 (100.0)
 >40249 (51.8)145 (55.6)97 (48.5)3 (33.3)2 (33.3)2 (66.7)0 (0.0)
Marital status
 Married/cohabiting242 (50.3)138 (52.9)94 (38.8)5 (55.6)3 (50.0)2 (66.7)0 (0.0)
 Unmarried148 (30.8)79 (30.3)63 (42.6)1 (11.1)2 (33.3)1 (33.3)2 (100.0)
 Divorced/widowed/separated85 (17.7)40 (15.3)41 (48.2)3 (33.3)1 (16.7)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 Unknown6 (1.2)4 (1.5)2 (33.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Infection routes
 Heterosexual contact342 (71.1)189 (72.4)138 (69.0)9 (100.0)4 (66.7)2 (66.7)0 (0.0)
 Homosexual contact98 (20.4)49 (18.8)45 (22.5)0 (0.0)2 (33.3)0 (0.0)2 (100.0)
 Blood transfusion1 (0.2)0 (0.0)1 (0.5)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 Intravenous drug injection7 (1.6)3 (1.1)4 (2.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 Unknown33 (6.9)20 (7.7)12 (6.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)