Comparison of Intravenous versus Topical Tranexamic Acid in Nondeformity Spine Surgery: A Meta-Analysis

Figure 6

(a) Forest plot showing the effect of intravenous administration of TXA on FIB compared with the topical group during nondeformity spine surgery (FIB: fibrinogen). (b) Forest plot showing the effect of intravenous administration of TXA on blood transfusion rate compared with the topical group during nondeformity spine surgery (RR: risk ratio). (c) Forest plot showing the effect of intravenous administration of TXA on drainage volume compared with the topical group during nondeformity spine surgery.

(a)

(b)

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