Research Article

Influence of Geographical and Seasonal Variations on Carbazole Alkaloids Distribution in Murraya koenigii: Deciding Factor of Its In Vitro and In Vivo Efficacies against Cancer Cells

Table 1

Biological activity of MEFTN.

S. No.Cancer typeCell linesMutation/drug-resistantCulturing media + 10% FBSMEFTN IC50 (μg/ml)

1OvarianPA1NRAS mutation anoikis-resistantMEM15 ± 0.2
2OVCAR3TP53 mutation drug-resistantRPMI 164027 ± 0.18
3SKOV3TP53 mutationMcCoy’s 5a16.5 ± 0.11
4OAW42ARID1A, PIK3CA mutationDMEM15.5 ± 0.05
5UWB1.289 + BRCA1BRCA1 mutationMEBM + RPMI 1640 (1 : 1)25 ± 0.2

6Lung carcinomaA549KRAS, CDKN2A mutationIMDM13.0 ± 0.09

7Grade IV glioblastomaU-87 MGPTEN mutationIMDM16.2 ± 0.15
8U87MG vIIIEGFR mutationIMDM18.7 ± 0.02

9Pancreatic carcinomaMIA PaCa-2TP53, K-RAS mutation, p16 deletionRPMI-164014.1 ± 0.1

10ColorectalHCT116KRAS, PIK3CA mutationIMDM13.4 ± 0.4

11CervicalHelaSTK11, CTNNB1, CNTN1 mutationsIMDM15.45 ± 0.05

12Squamous cell oral carcinomaUPCI-SCC084TP53 mutationDMEM14.5 ± 0.25
13UPCI-SCC131TP53 wild typeDMEM15.5 ± 0.25

14OsteosarcomaMG63CDKN2A mutationMEM14.9 ± 0.22

15MelanomaChaMel47No reports on mutationIMDM18.5 ± 0.21
16Sk-mel-28B-RAF, TP53 mutationRPMI 164019 ± 0.11

17Normal lung fibroblast cellsWI-38MEM>80 ± 0.8

Antiproliferative activity of mahanine-enriched fraction prepared from Tamil Nadu leaflets (MEFTN) was analyzed by the MTT assay. IC50 values and mutation status of all cancers cell lines were tabulated. These data were derived from three individual experiments, and mean ± SD was indicated.