Relationship between the 10-Year Risk for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and the Dietary Inflammatory Index among Korean Adults Based on the Seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)

Table 1

General characteristics of participants from the 7^th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Variables		Total		Men		Women
		()	Weighted % (SE)	()	Weighted % (SE)	()	Weighted % (SE)
Age, years (SE)		52.51 (0.17)		52.14 (0.20)		52.87 (0.20)
Household income	Lowest	492	10.0 (0.7)	192	9.2 (0.9)	300	10.7 (0.8)
	Lower middle	982	21.5 (0.9)	366	19.6 (1.1)	616	23.3 (1.1)
	Upper middle	1190	29.2 (1.0)	475	28.2 (1.3)	715	30.1 (1.1)
	Highest	1518	39.4 (1.4)	678	42.9 (1.7)	840	35.9 (1.5)
Subjective body image	Very skinny	114	2.9 (0.3)	74	4.2 (0.6)	40	1.5 (0.3)
	Slightly skinny	403	9.8 (0.6)	210	12.1 (1.0)	193	7.6 (0.6)
	Moderate	1678	40.4 (0.9)	699	40.6 (1.3)	979	40.2 (1.3)
	Slightly obese	1605	38.4 (0.9)	644	38.0 (1.4)	961	38.8 (1.1)
	Very obese	385	8.5 (0.5)	85	5.0 (0.6)	300	11.9 (0.7)
Subjective health status	Good	1109	28.3 (0.8)	517	31.7 (1.2)	592	25.1 (1.0)
	Moderate	2224	55.7 (0.9)	879	54.5 (1.4)	1345	56.8 (1.2)
	Poor	705	16.0 (0.7)	241	13.7 (0.9)	464	18.1 (0.9)
Current smoker, %		749	21.4 (0.9)	642	38.6 (1.5)	104	4.6 (0.5)
Diabetes mellitus diagnosis, %		312	7.0 (0.5)	157	8 (0.7)	155	6.1 (0.6)
Treatment for hypertension, %		859	18.7 (0.7)	417	21.6 (1.1)	442	15.8 (0.9)
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg (SE)		119.47 (0.34)		121.35 (0.45)		117.65 (0.42)
Fasting glucose, mmol/L (SE)		102.21 (0.44)		105.45 (0.65)		99.09 (0.52)
Total cholesterol, mmol/L (SE)		200.95 (0.67)		198.50 (0.97)		203.34 (0.85)
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L (SE)		51.04 (0.23)		47.24 (0.31)		54.74 (0.29)
DII	Q1	1046	25.5 (0.9)	507	29.7 (1.3)	539	21.5 (1.0)
	Q2	1046	25.1 (0.8)	447	25.7 (1.2)	599	24.5 (1.0)
	Q3	1046	25.1 (0.8)	375	22.5 (1.2)	671	27.8 (1.1)
	Q4	1047	24.2 (0.9)	383	22.1 (1.3)	664	26.3 (1.1)
ASCVD risk, % (SE)		4.93 (0.10)		7.46 (0.16)		2.47 (0.06)

Abbreviations: SE: standard error; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; DII: dietary inflammatory index; ASCVD: atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.