Research Article

The Biomechanical Analysis of Magnitude and Direction of Force by Different Techniques of Thoracic Spinal Manipulation

Table 6

Comparison of force according to the spine level on the -axis in A to P TSM ().

T3T7T12Post hoc

Baseline37.460a, b, c
Peak21.119b, c
Peak-baseline84.381a, b, c

Note. a = significant difference between T3 and T7; b = significant difference between T7 and T12; c = significant difference between T3 and T12; PreMax = preload maximum; PreMin = preload minimum; T = thoracic spine level. Values are expressed as (N).