Human Papillomavirus Types Associated with Cervical Dysplasia among HIV- and Non-HIV-Infected Women Attending Reproductive Health Clinics in Eastern Kenya
Table 4
HIV types detected by Pap smear results.
HIV
HPV type of infection
Normal cytology ( (%))
Abnormal cytology ( (%))
Total
value
ASCUS
CIN 1
CIN2
CIN3
ICC
Negative
Single type
HPV81
3 (0.9)
1 (0.3)
2 (0.6)
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
9 (2.7)
0.001
Multiple types
HPV16, 66
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
3 (0.9)
HPV11, 16, 53, 81, 61
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV positive
6 (1.9)
1 (0.3)
2 (0.6)
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
13 (4.1)
HPV negative
137 (43.2)
6 (1.8)
143 (45.1)
Total (HPV positive and negative)
143 (45.1)
7 (2.1)
2 (0.6)
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
156 (49.2)
Positive
Single type
HPV11
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
2 (0.6)
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
7 (2.2)
0.001
HPV16
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
3 (0.9)
HPV66
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV81
21 (6.6)
5 (1.6)
12 (3.8)
6 (1.9)
4 (1.2)
3 (0.9)
51 (16.1)
Multiple types
HPV11, 66
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV81, 44
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV81, 88
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV9, 53
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV16, 58
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV16, 66
3 (0.9)
1 (0.3)
4 (1.2)
HPV66, 53
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV11, 45, 52, 87
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
HPV positive
28 (8.8)
7 (2.1)
15 (4.7)
14 (4.4)
5 (1.6)
4 (1.2)
73
HPV negative
68 (21.4)
20 (6.3)
88 (27.8)
Total (HIV positive and negative)
96 (30.3)
27 (8.5)
15 (4.7)
14 (4.4)
5 (1.6)
4 (1.2)
161 (50.8)
Total (HIV positive and negative)
239 (75.4)
34 (10.7)
17 (5.4)
16 (5.0)
6 (1.8)
5 (1.5)
317 (100.0)
ASCUS: atypical cells of unknown significance; CIN: cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; ICC: invasive cervical cancer; : the probability at the 0.001 level.
