Review Article

Fit Accuracy of Removable Partial Denture Frameworks Fabricated with CAD/CAM, Rapid Prototyping, and Conventional Techniques: A Systematic Review

Table 2

General characteristics of selected studies included in the review.

AuthorsStudy designRPD fabricationAssessment methodFollow-up periodOutcome
StudyControl

Ye et al. [13]In vivo, clinical trialCAD and SLM techniquesLWTVisual inspection and silicone fit checkerNilClinically acceptable fit with CAD and SLM techniques
Almufleh et al. [14]In vivo, cross over clinical trialPeriod 1: casting and CAD/CAM laser sintered
Period 2: CAD/CAM laser sintered
Period 1: laser sintered and casting
Period 2: casting only
Nine-item based questionnaire1, 2, and 4 weeksPatient satisfaction was high with CAD/CAM sintering laser techniques
Bajunaid et al. [15]In vitro, clinical trialSLM techniqueLWTSilicone fit checkerNilThe fit was accurate with SLM technique
Maryod et al. [16]In vivo, crossover clinical trialCAD/CAMConventional RPDDigital force meter analysis1 month and 3 monthsCAD/CAM denture had higher retention
Arnold et al. [17]In vitro, clinical trialCAD/CAM and SLMLWTLight microscopy and stability checkNilImproved fit with CAD/CAM technique. SLM framework had discrepancies
Soltanzadeh et al. [18]In vitro, clinical trialCAD printingLWTVisual inspectionNilThe conventional RPD framework was accurate
Tregerman et al. [19]In vivo, clinical trialIntra oral scanning SLMConventional impression, LWT, and castingYes/no rater scale by 02 general dentists and 03 prosthodontistNilThe complete digital method of RPD framework was superior
Chen et al. [20]In vitro, clinical trialSLMLWTSilicone fit checkerNilFit and accuracy of SLM was accurate in small span denture base and retainer frameworks, while conventional RPD in large spans.
Honqqiang et al. [21]In vitro, clinical trialPEEK and CAM/CAMLWTVisual inspection, pressing test, and silicone fit checkerNilThe fit of CAD/CAM, RPD was superior

RPD: removable partial denture; CAD/CAM: computer-aided designing and computer-aided manufacturing; 3D: three dimensional; SLM: selective laser melting; LWT: lost wax technique; PEEK: polyetheretherketone.