Research Article
[Retracted] Oxidative Stress and Its Related Factors in Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of study population during hospitalization.
| Parameter | LADA | Type 2 diabetes mellitus | Healthy volunteers | value |
| | 110 | 140 | 140 | | Male (, %) | 58 (52.7) | 64 (45.7) | 62 (44.3) | 0.10 | Age (year) | | | | 0.52 | BMI (kg/m2) | | | | ≤0.001 | SBP (mmHg) | | | | ≤0.001 | DBP (mmHg) | | | | ≤0.001 | HbA1c (mmol/mol) | 74 (17) | 76 (20) | 34 (16) | ≤0.001 | HbA1c (%) | | | | ≤0.001 | LDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | ≤0.001 | HDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | 0.02 | TG (mmol/L) | | | | ≤0.001 | 8-iso-PGF2α (pg/mL) | | | | ≤0.001 | SOD (U/mL) | | | | ≤0.001 | Duration of diabetes (years) | | | — | 0.68 | Diabetic nephropathy (, %) | 17 (15.5) | 55 (39.3) | — | ≤0.001 | Peripheral neuropathy (, %) | 48 (43.6) | 65 (46.4) | — | 0.32 | Diabetic retinopathy (, %) | 37 (33.6) | 39 (27.9) | — | 0.42 | Diabetic ketosis (, %) | 40 (36.4) | 21 (15.1) | — | ≤0.001 | Macroangiopathy (, %) | 33 (30.0) | 44 (31.4) | — | 0.81 |
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Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; TG: total triglycerides; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; LADA: latent autoimmune diabetes in adults. values < 0.05 indicated statistical significance. |