Research Article

Risk Factors of Composite Attachment Loss in Orthodontic Patients during Orthodontic Clear Aligner Therapy: A Prospective Study

Table 2

Univariate analysis of influencing factors of attachment loss.

FactorsNo. of cases (attachments)AttachmentsRate (%)χ2 value value
LostRetained

Gender0.4320.566
 Male27 (366)14 (25)13 (341)51.9 (6.8)
 Female67 (1031)40 (69)47 (962)59.7 (6.7)
Attachment amount0.0091.000
 ≤ 1550 (631)28 (51)22 (580)56.0 (8.1)
 >1544 (766)26 (43)18 (723)59.1 (5.6)
Eat with aligners5.0290.034
 Yes40 (601)18 (28)22 (576)45.0 (4.7)
 No54 (796)36 (66)18 (760)66.7 (8.3)
Time per day6.2370.014
 <18 hours46 (668)32 (58)14 (610)69.6 (8.7)
 ≥ 18 hours48 (729)22 (36)26 (693)45.8 (4.9)
Removal frequency8.5240.005
 <5 times66 (1020)32 (65)34 (955)48.5 (6.4)
 ≥ 5 times28 (377)22 (29)6 (348)78.6 (7.7)
Aligner tray seaters7.7540.006
 Yes63 (925)31 (73)22 (852)49.2 (7.9)
 No31 (472)13 (21)18 (451)41.9 (4.5)
Removal method0.0151.000
 From buccal43 (651)24 (40)19 (611)55.8 (6.1)
 From lingual51 (746)30 (54)21 (692)58.8 (7.2)
Masticatory habits10.3760.002
 Unilateral54 (818)37 (58)28 (760)68.5 (7.1)
 Bilateral40 (579)17 (36)23 (573)42.5 (6.2)