Review Article
A Systemic Review and Meta-analysis of the Leading Pathogens Causing Neonatal Sepsis in Developing Countries
Table 1
Studies characteristics of CoNS in developing countries.
| Authors’ names | Years | Countries | Region | Setting | Study design | Sample size |
| Africa | | | | | | | Arowosegbe et al. [62] | 2017 | Nigeria | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 180 | Kheir et al. [63] | 2014 | Sudan | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 354 | Kabwe et al. [64] | 2016 | Zambia | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 313 | Tsehaynesh et al. [60] | 2017 | Ethiopia | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 251 | Shobowale et al. [65] | 2016 | Nigeria | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 250 | Kumar et al. [66] | 2010 | Kenya | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 310 | El-Din et al. [67] | 2015 | Egypt | Africa | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 778 | Lebea et al. [68] | 2017 | South Africa | Africa | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 1903 | Ballot et al. [69] | 2012 | South Africa | Africa | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 246 | Mhada et al. [70] | 2012 | Tanzania | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 330 | Mkony et al. [71] | 2014 | Tanzania | Africa | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 208 | Asia | | | | | | | Thapa et al. [72] | 2014 | Nepal | Asia | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 300 | Verma P et al. [73] | 2015 | India | Asia | Hospital | Prospective cohort | 3130 | Shah AJ et al. [74] | 2012 | India | Asia | Hospital | Prospective cohort | 190 | Ansari et al. [75] | 2015 | Nepal | Asia | Hospital | Cross-sectional | 918 | Pokhrel et al. [76] | 2018 | Nepal | Asia | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 336 | Sharma RS et al. [77] | 2016 | India | Asia | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 98 | Sharma M et al. [78] | 2015 | India | Asia | Hospital | Prospective cohort | 200 | Sharma CM et al. [79] | 2013 | India | Asia | Hospital | Prospective cohort | 364 | Samaga MP [80] | 2016 | India | Asia | Hospital | Prospective cohort | 128 | Yusef D et al. [81] | 2017 | Jordan | Asia | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 68 | Sharma P et al. [82] | 2013 | India | Asia | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 311 | Latin America | | | | | | | Dal-Bó et al. [83] | 2015 | Brazil | Latin A | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 239 | Leal et al. [84] | 2012 | Mexico | Latin A | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 11,790 | Bell et al. [85] | 2005 | Jamaica | Latin A | Hospital | Retrospective cohort | 4702 |
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