Review Article

Tear Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines in Keratoconus: A Meta-Analysis of Case-Control and Cross-Sectional Studies

Table 3

Methodological quality of case-control study using Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale.

Study yearSelectionComparabilityExposureTotal
Adequacy of case definitionRepresentativeness of caseSelection of controlsDefinition of controlsComparability of groupsAssessment of exposureMethods of ascertainment/follow-upLoss to follow-up/nonresponse rate

Sorkhabi 2015110111117
Lema 2009100111116
Lema 2008100111116
Lema 2005110111117

For each item, star rating: a maximum of one star for each numbered item within the selection and exposure categories. A maximum of two stars can be given for comparability.