Research Article

A Retrospective Analysis of Patients with Short Stature in Eastern China between 2013 and 2019

Table 2

Baseline clinical and biochemical characteristics of the subjects.

YearAll2013201420152016201720182019

Number1145689086155178252316
Sex (male %)740 (64.63%)45 (66.18%)59 (65.56%)56 (65.12%)108 (69.68%)111 (62.36%)150 (59.52%)211 (66.77%)
Age (years)
Bone age (years)
Height (cm)
Height SDS
Weight (kg)
BMI (kg/m2)
BMI SDS-0.15 (-0.91-0.78)-0.38 (-1.45-0.39)-0.45 (-0.96-0.33)-0.33 (-1.18-0.60)-0.10 (-0.79-0.83)-0.16 (-0.86-0.95)0.03 (-0.62-0.97)-0.18 (-0.91-0.73)
Peak GH (ng/ml)7.44 (4.83-11.49)7.03 (5.68-10.20)8.92 (4.07-12.81)9.25 (5.77-14.80)7.53 (4.86-12.21)8.02 (4.77-11.96)6.58 (4.45-9.57)7.72 (5.11-10.79)
IGF-1 (ng/ml)197.00 (114.00-319.00)157.50 (83.03-218.01)189.00 (98.10-279.00)168.00 (109.25-279.50)173.00 (90.55-284.00)200.50 (125.75-296.50)220.00 (139.00-360.00)212.00 (126.00-345.23)
IGF-1 SDS-1.01 (-1.83--0.16)-1.25 (-1.96--0.47)-1.35 (-2.36--0.34)-1.23 (-2.08--0.34)-1.08 (-1.89--0.22)-0.96 (-1.79--0.18)-0.77 (-1.58-0.04)-1.02 (-1.70--0.12)
IGFBP-3 (μg/ml)
Pubertal stage
 In prepuberty (%)658 (57.47%)36 (52.94%)53 (58.89%)55 (63.95%)88 (56.77%)106 (59.55%)134 (53.17%)186 (58.86%)
 In puberty (%)487 (35.37%)32 (47.06%)37 (41.11%)31 (36.05%)67 (43.23%)72 (40.45%)118 (46.83%)130 (41.14%)

Abbreviations: height SDS: height standard deviation scores; BMI SDS: body mass index standard deviation scores; IGF-1 SDS: insulin-like growth factor-1 standard deviation scores; IGFBP-3: insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3; peak GH: peak growth hormone; normal distribution of data was presented as ; nonnormal distribution of data was presented as median (interquartile range) and categorical data using number (percentage).