Research Article

Study of Inflammatory and Infection Markers in Periprosthetic Fluid: Correlation with Blood Analysis in Retrospective and Prospective Studies

Table 4

Risk factors for reconstruction failure in SSI patients.

Reconstruction failureOR (95% CI)
YesNo

2432
Age (years)0.4810.99 (0.95–1.03)0.619
Age (>60 years)8 (33.33%)9 (28.13%)0.7721.28 (0.41–4.02)0.675
BMI0.2301.04 (0.93–1.15)0.527
BMI (>30)4 (16.67%)4 (12.90%)0.7181.35 (0.30–6.06)0.695
Smoke ()12 (50.00%)8 (25.00%)0.0903.00 (0.97–9.30)0.057
Diabetes2 (8.33%)00.1791
Autoimmune pathologies3 (12.50%)2 (6.25%)0.6422.14 (0.33–13.96)0.425
Chemotherapy11 (45.83%)16 (50.00%)0.7930.85 (0.29–2.44)0.758
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy03 (9.38%)0.2521
Adjuvant chemotherapy11 (45.83%)13 (40.63%)0.7881.24 (0.42–3.60)0.697
Previous RT2 (8.33%)7 (21.88%)0.2740.32 (0.06–1.73)0.187
RT5 (20.83%)8 (25.00%)0.7600.79 (0.22–2.81)0.715
Expander brand (Mentor)9 (37.50%)8 (25.00%)0.3841.80 (0.57–5.69)0.317
Expander volume (>500 mL)11 (45.83%)12 (37.50%)0.5901.41 (0.48–4.13)0.531
Axillary dissection11 (45.83%)13 (40.63%)0.7881.24 (0.42–3.60)0.697
Bilateral2 (8.33%)1 (3.13%)0.5712.82 (0.24–33.05)0.409
Mstec (×10)0.0911.18 (0.99–1.42)0.071
RMI0.4810.99 (0.96–1.03)0.716
Total duration (×10)0.3441.12 (0.96–1.30)0.158