Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Patients Infected with COVID-19 from Wuhan, China: A Retrospective Study
Table 1
Demographics and baseline characteristics of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 ().
Number (%)
Patients with AKI ()
Patients without AKI ()
value
Gender
Male
226 (45.93%)
24 (66.67%)
202 (44.30%)
0.01
Female
266 (54.07%)
12 (33.33%)
254 (55.70%)
Age (y)
≤35
44 (8.94%)
1 (2.78%)
43 (9.42%)
<0.001
35–60
215 (43.70%)
8 (22.22%)
207 (45.39%)
≥60
233 (47.36%)
27 (75.00%)
206 (45.18%)
Smoking
29 (5.89%)
5 (13.89%)
24 (5.26%)
0.03
Alcohol
17 (3.46%)
4 (11.11%)
13 (2.85%)
0.01
Chronic kidney disease
6 (1.22%)
4 (11.11%)
2 (0.44%)
<0.001
Hypertension
141 (28.66%)
21 (58.33%)
120 (26.32%)
<0.001
Diabetes
65 (13.21%)
9 (25.00%)
56 (12.28%)
0.03
Malignant tumor
19 (3.86%)
3 (8.33%)
16 (3.51%)
0.15
Fever
383 (77.85%)
27 (75.00%)
356 (78.07%)
0.67
Cough
339 (68.90%)
27 (75.00%)
312 (68.42%)
0.41
Shortness of breath
174 (35.37%)
19 (52.78%)
155 (33.99%)
0.02
Diarrhea
54 (10.98%)
2 (5.56%)
52 (11.40%)
0.28
Data are median (IQR), or (%), where is the total number of patients with available data. values comparing patients with AKI and without AKI are from chi-square or Mann–Whitney test. SARS-CoV-2 = 2019 novel coronavirus; AKI = acute kidney injury.