Recurrence Rate and Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Ovarian Endometriosis after Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy
Table 2
Univariate analysis of factors related to OE recurrence.
Factors
Study
Control
OR
95% CI
(%)
24 (22.6)
82 (77.4)
NA
14.50–30.70
(years)
4 (16.7)
31 (37.8)
0.33
0.10–1.05
(kg/m2)
1 (4.2)
3 (3.7)
1.15
0.11–11.54
Multiparous
4 (16.7)
23 (28.0)
0.51
0.16–1.66
History
2 (8.3)
4 (4.9)
1.77
0.30–10.33
Symptoms
Dysmenorrhea
21 (87.5)
77 (94.0)
0.46
0.10–2.06
Pelvic pain
17 (70.8)
54 (65.9)
1.26
0.47–3.39
Dyspareunia
2 (8.3)
9 (11.0)
0.74
0.15–3.67
Infertility
16 (66.7)
45 (54.9)
1.64
0.63–4.27
Bilaterality of cyst
9 (37.5)
35 (42.7)
0.81
0.32–2.05
mm
20 (83.3)
72 (87.8)
0.69
0.20–2.45
Associated disease
Pelvic endometriosis
20 (83.3)
64 (78.0)
1.41
0.43–4.64
Adenomyosis
5 (20.8)
11 (13.4)
1.70
0.53–5.48
Myoma uteri
2 (8.3)
7 (8.5)
0.95
0.19–5.03
rASRM
III
9 (37.5)
42 (51.2)
NA
NA
IV
15 (62.5)
40 (48.8)
NA
NA
Pre-op Rx
13 (54.2)
41 (50.0)
0.85
0.44–2.11
Post-op Rx
6 (25.0)
42 (51.2)
3.15
1.14–8.74
Post-op preg
6 (25.0)
40 (48.8)
2.86
1.03–7.93
Study: recurrence cases; control: nonrecurrence cases; BMI: body mass index; history: surgical history; symptoms: symptom before surgery; rASRM: revised American Society of Reproductive Medicine; pre-op Rx: preoperative medical treatment; post-op Rx: postoperative medical treatment; post-op preg: postoperative pregnancy.
