Review Article

Bioinformatic HLA Studies in the Context of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic and Review on Association of HLA Alleles with Preexisting Medical Conditions

Table 2

Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles associated with preexisting conditions.

Disease/disorderRef

Cardiovascular disease
(i) Congestive heart failure[12]
(ii) Cardiomyopathy[126]
(iii) Ischemic HF[13, 72, 127, 128]
(iv) Cardiovascular disease
(v) Coronary artery disease, , , ,
(vi) Hypertension[70, 129–131]
Obese, , [117, 118]
Kawasaki disease (KD), [132–134]
Diabetes mellitus
(i) Type 1, , , , [86, 135–137]
(ii) Type 2, , , , , ,
Respiratory disease
(i) COPD[95, 96]
(ii) Asthma[102, 103]
Kidney disease
(i) Chronic kidney disease[138, 139]
(ii) End stage renal disease

indicates that only alleles which are likely markers of susceptibility for these chronic diseases are mentioned.