Research Article

Seroconfirmed Typhoid Fever and Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices among Febrile Patients Attending at Injibara General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 1

Prevalence of S. Typhi TF and demographic characteristics of febrile patients presumptive to have typhoid fever at Injibara General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020.

VariablesS. Typhi serological test result for febrile patients ()
Nonreactive: (%)Reactive: (%)Total

Age (years)
 ≤199 (75)3 (25)12
 20-2437 (72.5)14 (27.5)51
 25-2935 (74.5)12 (25.5)47
 30-3422 (66.7)11 (33.3)33
 35-3922 (81.5)5 (18.5)27
 40-4419 (82.6)4 (17.4)23
 45-4916 (76.2)5 (23.8)21
 >4916 (69.6)7 (30.4)23
Sex
 Male82 (75.2)27 (24.8)109
 Female94 (73.4)34 (26.6)128
Marital status
 Never married32 (78)9 (22)41
 Married91 (72.2)35 (27.8)126
 Living together37 (78.7)10 (21.3)47
 Divorced/separated10 (71.4)4 (28.6)14
 Widowed6 (66.7)3 (33.3)9
Educational status
 No education37 (62.7)22 (37.3)59
 Primary education35 (79.5)9 (20.5)44
 Secondary education43 (76.8)13 (23.2)56
 More than secondary61 (78.2)17 (21.8)78
Residence
 Rural76 (67.9)36 (32.1)112
 Urban100 (80)25 (20)125
Occupation
 Student43 (79.6)11 (20.4)54
 Farmer57 (64.8)31 (35.2)88
 Merchant31 (91.2)3 (8.8)34
 Government employee45 (73.8)16 (26.2)61
Total176 (74.3)61 (25.7)237

Note: TF: typhoid fever; NR: nonreactive to S. Typhi serological test result; R: reactive to S. Typhi serological test result.